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KMID : 0370219970410050629
Yakhak Hoeji
1997 Volume.41 No. 5 p.629 ~ p.637
Effect of Tumor Necrosis Factor-¥á ( TNF ) on the Expression of Oncogenes in ME-180 Human Cervical Carcinoma Cells
ÇÑÇü¹Ì/Han HM
±èÇü¼ö/¼Õ°æÈñ/ÃÖ°æ¹é/Á¤½ÂÅÂ/±èÁøÈ£/À̺´¹«/±èÁÖÀÏ/Kim HS/Sohn KH/Choi KB/Chung ST/Kim JH/Lee BM/Kim JI
Abstract
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) induced a cytotoxic response in ME-180 cervical carcinoma cells in vitro. This cytotoxic response was accompanied by a temporal series o f mitogenic stimuli : increased c-fos, c-jun and jun-B expression. Depletion of protein kinase C (PKC) by exposure of ME-180 cells to 100ng/ml phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) for 24hours almost completely abolished TNF-mediated increase in these signals, indicating that a PKC-dependent pathway is involved in TNF-mediated increases in the expression of c-fos, c-jun and jun-B. Characteristics of TNF receptors after exposure to 100ng/ml PMA or 24hours were not altered, suggesting that diminished induction of these oncogenes by TNF after PMA treatment is not due to any changes at the receptor level. To examine whether a PKC-dependent pathway is involved in TNF-mediated cytotoxicity in ME-180 cells, cytotoxicity was measured after depletion of PKC. No apparent changes in cytototoxicity after PKC depletion suggest that a PKC-dependent pathway is not involved in TNF-mediated cytotoxicity. Furthermore, results from cytotoxicity tests after exposure to staurosporine (PKC inhibitor) did not show any changes in the TNF-mediated cytotoxicity, confirming that a PKC-dependent pathway is not involved in this process. These data indicate that 1) TNF induces expression of c-fos, c-jun and jun-B oncogenes via a PKC-dependent pathway and 2) PKC-dependent expression of these three oncogenes by TNF may not be involved in TNF-mediated cytotoxicity in ME-180 cells.
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